8/8/2023 0 Comments Shu akelta elyoum![]() The city of Akita is located in the coastal plains of central Akita Prefecture, bordered by the Sea of Japan to the west. The 62nd National Sports Festival of Japan was held in Akita in 2007. The location of Akita City Hall did not change, and former Kawabe and Yūwa Town Halls are used as civic centers. ![]() Kawabe District was dissolved as a result of this merger. On 11 January 2005, the towns of Kawabe and Yūwa (both from Kawabe District) were merged into Akita. In 2004, the city celebrated its 400th anniversary and its beginnings as Kubota Castle town. In August 2001, the World Games were held in Akita, with the opening ceremony held in the Yabase Track and Field Stadium. The Akita Shinkansen began operations the same year. On 1 April 1997, Akita was designated as a core city with increased autonomy. During the tsunami following the 1983 Sea of Japan earthquake, three Akita residents were killed. A Nippon Oil oil refinery in the Tsuchizaki area was targeted.ĭuring the post-war period, the 16th National Sports Festival of Japan was held in Akita in 1961. During the Tsuchizaki air raid, over 250 people were killed when 134 USAAF B-29 Superfortress, attacked the city from midnight to the early dawn. War devastated the city on 14 August 1945. In 1935, Nippon Kogyo (the forerunner of Jomo) began development of the nearby Yabase Oil Fields. The Taishō period brought further development to Akita with Nippon Oil Corporation developing the nearby Kurokawa Oil Fields in 1914, and a branch of the Bank of Japan opening in Akita in 1917. The first public library was opened in 1898, electrification of Tsuchizaki began in 1901, and Akita Station was opened in 1902, as well as running water and telephone services in 1907. In September 1898, the Imperial Japanese Army's 17th Infantry Regiment was based in Akita. The first city hall was located inside the former Minamiakita District office. The port area was separated into Tsuchizaki-Minato Town, which became part of Minamiakita District. With the establishment of the modern municipalities system on 1 April 1889, the city of Akita was officially established, including former Kubota and Akita towns. Most of Akita town burned down in a great fire on 30 April 1886. Ancient Akita District was divided into Kitaakita and Minamiakita Districts in 1878. ![]() ![]() Akita Prefecture was established in 1871, and Shima Yoshitake was named the first governor. With the start of the Meiji period, Kubota Domain was abolished, and its castle town divided into the towns of Akita and Kubota. Under the Tokugawa shogunate, a castle town developed around Kubota Castle. The area was ruled by a succession of local samurai clans in the Sengoku period, before coming under the control of the Satake clan of Kubota Domain during the Edo period. During the Nara period, the Yamato court established Akita Castle in 733 AD to bring the local Emishi tribes under its control. The Jizōden ruins within the city limits are a major archaeological site with artifacts from the Japanese Paleolithic period through the Jōmon and Yayoi periods. ![]() The area of present-day Akita was part of ancient Dewa Province, and has been inhabited for thousands of years. The total area of the city is 906.07 square kilometres (349.84 sq mi). As of 1 January 2020, the city has an estimated population of 305,625, 136,628 households and a population density of 340 persons per km 2. Akita ( Japanese: 秋田市, Hepburn: Akita-shi ) IPA: lit."Autumn field City" is the capital city of Akita Prefecture, Japan, and has been designated a core city since 1 April 1997. ![]()
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